FDA Drug Safety Communication: Updated Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) to Restrict Access to Rosiglitazone-containing Medicines including Avandia, Avandamet, and Avandaryl


Safety Announcement
Additional Information for Patients
Additional Information for Healthcare Professionals
Data Summary
References

 

September 23, 2010.  

FDA has modified the REMS for Avandamet and Avandaryl because previously, the REMS consisted of only a Medication Guide. The REMS, which now includes a restricted access and distribution program, applies to all three rosiglitazone products.

The REMS, called the Avandia-Rosiglitazone Medicines Access Program (PDF – 3MB), limits the use of rosiglitazone medicines to:

  • Patients already being successfully treated with these medicines.
  • Patients whose blood sugar cannot be controlled with other anti-diabetic medicines and who, after consulting with their healthcare provider, do not wish to use pioglitazone-containing medicines (Actos, Actoplus Met, Actoplus Met XR, or Duetact).

Healthcare providers and patients must be enrolled in the Avandia-Rosiglitazone Medicines Access Program in order to prescribe and receive rosiglitazone medicines. After November 18, 2011, rosiglitazone medicines will no longer be available through retail pharmacies. Patients who are enrolled in the Avandia-Rosiglitazone Medicines Access Program will receive their medicine by mail order through specially certified pharmacies participating in the program.
 

Additional Information for Patients


Additional Information for Healthcare Professionals

  • Healthcare providers should determine whether their patients are appropriate candidates to receive treatment with rosiglitazone medicines based on the risks and benefits of taking rosiglitazone medicines versus other therapies.
  • Enrollment in the Avandia-Rosiglitazone Medicines Access Program (access the REMS) is required for healthcare providers who wish to prescribe rosiglitazone medicines to outpatients or patients in long-term care facilities. To enroll, healthcare providers are required to:         
      • Review the prescriber overview and the full prescribing information, including the Medication Guide, for rosiglitazone medicines.
      • Complete and sign the prescriber enrollment form.
  • Healthcare providers must provide a copy of the Medication Guide for the prescribed rosiglitazone medicine and review it with the patient or caregiver.
  • Healthcare providers must enroll eligible patients into the Avandia-Rosiglitazone Medicines Access Program by completing and signing a patient enrollment form so that the patient may begin or continue to receive rosiglitazone medicines.
  • If a patient who has been taking a rosiglitazone medicine is hospitalized, the patient must be enrolled in the Avandia-Rosiglitazone Medicines Access Program to continue receiving the medicine; however, the patient’s healthcare provider in the hospital is not required to be enrolled.
  • Rosiglitazone medicines will no longer be available through retail pharmacies after November 18, 2011. The drug manufacturer, GlaxoSmithKline, will withdraw rosiglitazone medicines from the current supply chain and will provide pharmacies with instructions on returning the medicines.
  • Under the Avandia-Rosiglitazone Medicines Access Program, rosiglitazone medicines will only be available to enrolled patients by mail order from certified pharmacies participating in the program.
  • Report any adverse events involving rosiglitazone medicines to the FDA MedWatch program, using the information at the bottom of the page in the “Contact Us” box.


FDA significantly restricts access to the diabetes drug Avandia.


References

  1. SDI, Vector One®: Total Patient Tracker (TPT). January 2010-October 2010. Data extracted 12-15-10.

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